What is Kadō?
In Japanese culture, the concept of “Do” (the “way”) goes beyond mere technical skill improvement, embodying a unique approach that also pursues spiritual growth. Kadō, the Japanese art of flower arranging, is one such “way,” seen as a means to cultivate inner character and refinement through flowers. Kadō not only involves skill and aesthetic sensibility in arranging flowers but also serves as a medium for expressing the natural beauty of plants. Its purpose goes beyond simple decoration, seeking harmony in the entire space, a sense of seasonality, and the ability to capture the fleeting beauty of nature. Additionally, the spiritual essence of Kadō lies in “eliminating excess and creating beauty within the space.”
History
The origins of Kadō can be traced back to Buddhist offerings of flowers, a tradition brought to Japan from China. During the Muromachi period, monks helped establish the foundations of what is now Kadō, moving from “floral offerings” to “appreciating the beauty of seasonal flowers.” Kadō values what is known as the “aesthetic of subtraction,” focusing on simplicity and allowing plants to be appreciated in their natural beauty, often embracing asymmetry and unique Japanese aesthetic values. Kadō artists cultivate a sense of gratitude, acknowledging that they are “borrowing flowers to beautify the space” and dedicate themselves to the practice with reverence. Today, numerous schools of Kadō exist, and it is enjoyed by many people worldwide.
Points of Appreciation in Kadō
- Seasonal Flowers: Kadō highlights the beauty of the seasons, using different flowers according to the time of year. Many of the flowers chosen, such as cherry blossoms and plum blossoms, evoke a strong sense of Japan’s unique seasonal beauty.
- Balance: Kadō arrangements are composed with an imagined centerline, often arranging elements as if the sun were on one side, which becomes the focal point. The combination of different plants helps maximize the beauty of the featured flower.
- Vases: While the flowers naturally capture attention, the choice of vase is also important, with thoughtful consideration given to the shape and color to emphasize the flowers’ beauty. Take a closer look at the vase, as it plays a key role in enhancing the entire arrangement.
Conclusion
Kadō is more than a technique for arranging flowers; it is a traditional Japanese art form that embodies respect for nature and a refined aesthetic sense.As an art that brings life and beauty into spaces, Kadō is widely appreciated as a means to experience the depth of Japanese beauty. Because Kadō focuses on creating beauty in a given space, its true charm is often challenging to capture in photos. When staying at traditional Japanese inns or other locations, take the opportunity to see Kadō in person and savor its beauty with your own eyes.
